Technology In The Travel And Tourism Industry Tourism Essay Essay Example

Technology In The Travel And Tourism Industry Tourism Essay Essay This undertaking is based on the description of the analysis importance of presenting quality services in the cordial reception industry, what is community base touristry, the pros and cons of community base touristry, alternate type of touristry that can be used to diversify the Jamaica touristry merchandise sand the impact of engineering in the development of the touristry industry. Important of presenting quality service in the cordial reception industry Harmonizing to ( unknown, 2012 ) in the cordial reception industry, it is perfectly critical that companies stay on top of consumer demand in an effort to keep their competitory advantage. In the current technologically goaded concern industry, it has become progressively of import for concerns to use every spot of information and information collected from current and possible clients when analyzing ways of staying competitory in the cordial reception industry. Refering to ( William et` al, 1999 ) presenting quality service in the cordial reception industry can be a major challenge confronting cordial reception directors in the gap old ages of the following millenary. It will be an indispensable status for success in the emerging, keenly competitory, planetary cordial reception markets. While the future importance of presenting quality cordial reception service is easy to spot and to hold on, making so nowadayss some hard and challenging direction issues. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology In The Travel And Tourism Industry Tourism Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Technology In The Travel And Tourism Industry Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Technology In The Travel And Tourism Industry Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Since the bringing of cordial reception service ever involves people, these issues centre on the direction of people, and in peculiar on the interactions between invitees and staff, interactions that are called service brushs. In the eyes of our invitees, our cordial reception concerns will win or neglect depending on the cumulative impact of the service brushs in which they have participated. Cordial reception industry would include hotels, eating house and other related touristry organisations. This means that the tourers have to meet with staffs, therefore the industries have to hold good client representative that can pass on with their invitee and assist them decide their issues. There are three elements in the cordial reception which motels. Includes eating house that provide drinks and nutrient amusement by the theater and adjustment provide by the industrial service. In the service bringing in the cordial reception industry and service bringing in other concerns there are small are no differences because they both have good client service which is really of import in both industries, they both provide quality service to increase their gross and to guarantee that they satisfy their client demands and want in the industry. Community based touristry Harmonizing to ( oikos, 2009 ) Community based touristry is touristry in which local occupants ( frequently rural, hapless and economically marginalized ) invite tourers to see their communities with the proviso of nightlong adjustment. Community based touristry enables tourers to detect local home grounds, wildlife, and celebrates and Respects traditional civilizations, rites and wisdom. The community will be cognizant of the commercial and societal value placed on their natural and cultural heritage through touristry, and this will further community based preservation of these resources. Community-based touristry affords travellers with rare chances to see local communities first manus. It s typical in that it provides an alternate to development that s non sustainable, giving rural and hapless communities an extra beginning of income. In back uping community-based touristry, you can plunge yourself in the daily lives of local and autochthonal people while assisting them to continue their environment and cultural heritage. The occupants earn income as land directors, enterprisers, service and green goods suppliers, and employees. At least portion of the tourist income is set aside for undertakings which provide benefits to the community as a whole. Tourists will pass clip near countries that are rich in civilization and biodiversity, and, at the same clip, will acquire to cognize the locals at the grassroots degree. Many successful experiences in development states prove that touristry can go a prima sector for the people who conserve natural resources and live on it. Local people of these states jointly cooperate in Community Based Tourism and this gives non merely economic benefits for them but besides becomes an illustration of community involved determination devising. A community by definition implies persons with some sort of corporate duty, and the ability to do determinations by representative organic structures. Localsaa‚Â ¬a„? engagement, traditional civilization, cross-cultural issues and rise of local income are basic rules of touristry and it is cardinal to acquire more in deepness for development states where touristry is dominantly operate by great foreign companies. Normally familiesaa‚Â ¬a„? interviews make obvious that locals are interested to take portion in touristry activities but they donaa‚Â ¬a„?t cognize how. Frequently the creative activity of Community Based Tourism is the best solution for local people or at least a great aid for them for illustration in these states where the chief income is from farm animal and the desertification, the spread of unproductive land deprived of flora, is one of the chief concerns. Community Based Tourism is the jointly planned and managed touristry activities of local group: this new concern neer can be the chief or lone income beginning of the communities and co-ops but can be extra income possibility Issues like bring forthing extra incomes for locals and cut downing impacts on environment are included in the authorities policy about touristry, but at that place has been small execution and no incorporate policy at the national degree. The pros and cons of community base touristry Base on the information of ( mozer, 1995-2012 ) Advantage -depending upon execution some of these can turn into disadvantages. Employment- ( 1 emp/1000 tourer ) labour intensive, few administrative places, small upward mobility. Infrastructure development -roads, H2O, electricity, telecom and cybercom, but non needfully local precedences. Cultural preservation- economic inducements to continue nutrient, manner, festivals and physical history, but these tend to be superficial elements of a civilization. Environmental protection- econ inducements to continue nature, wildlife and urban cleanliness. Foreign exchange.generates resources to import nutrient, pharmaceuticals, engineering, consumer goods. Development of wellness attention services -those these are nt ever available to local people. Disadvantages -depending upon execution some of these can turn into advantages. Cultural destruction- ( modernization universe mono-culture ) , freezes civilization as performing artists, loss: linguistic communication, faith, rites, material civilization. primary products- Sun, sand, breaker, campaign, lather, ski, sex ( small value added, neo-colonialism ) Environmental devastation -game thrusts, resorts: golf, ski, beach, desert, universe as resort area, SUV. Fringy employment -low accomplishment, low pay, humble services, harlotry, drug trade, chancing, streetwalkers. Low benefits -no occupation security, no wellness attention, no organizing, and no work safety regulations or environ criterions. Development of illegal and/or destructive economic activities- markets for drugs, endangered species, etc. Outside hiring- skilled in-between and senior direction recruited out of the country and transferred in. Concentration employment -walled resort enclaves. seasonal employment Outside determination making-decisions made outside of the country, corporate dollars corrupt authorities. Unrealistic expectations-divert immature people from school and brighter hereafters. anti-democratic collusion- industry support of inhibitory authoritiess Land controlled by the elect -people relocated, agribusiness eliminated, prohibited from N.P. negative life style s ( STDs- substance maltreatment, imploring, hustling diverted and concentrated development -airport, roads, H2O, electricity to tourist finishs, development non accessible to locals small forex corsets in state -airplanes, vehicles, liquor, hot air balloons, by and large have foreign proprietors bundle plans Cruises -eat and slumber on board so the economic benefit to the ports-of-call is really thin and limited. Unstable market -fickle, affected by local and universe events, by and large extremely elastic. Health touristry -traveling to acquire medical process at lower cost has its ain set of alone challenges, which include: Determining the certificate, accomplishments and quality of the installation and forces. Language communicating challenges on subjects necessitating a batch of inside informations, sometimes even when both parties apparently speak the same linguistic communication. Different cultural issues and outlooks around wellness attention and the organic structure. Post-treatment complications, after the tourer has left the installation. How community base touristry can be used to increase the Jamaica touristry merchandise and do it more competitory Community base touristry can be used to increase the Jamaica touristry merchandise and do it more competitory because it provides an alternate to development thataa‚Â ¬a„?s non sustainable, giving rural and hapless community an extra beginning of income. You can plunge yourself in the daily lives of local and autochthonal people while assisting them to continue their environment and civilization heritage. However people in the community earn income as land director, enterpriser, service and green goods suppliers, and employees. Incomes are besides set aside by the tourer for undertaking that provides benefits to the community. The important impact on the development of engineering in travel and touristry industry Technology in travel and touristry industry in today universe control and present speed and power your demand to accomplish your concern aspirations. It is besides delivers effectual solution to run into their clients precise concern demands increasing net income and work rate bettering client relation and diminishing cost. However you can depend on engineering with the travel and touristry industry to better the communicating procedure. When pass oning with engineering you save clip and money sagely and disengage from computing machine often to communicating in individual and aid people to maintain in touch with colleagues and bargainers in demand of information. therefore engineering in the industry better the communicating procedure, ill design are in suitably use engineering can inner communicating with workers more than it helps and it can be used in the industry to happen explore analysis to exchange and present information responsively without favoritism, it besides increase i nternationally and has speed up the procedure of globalisation. Harmonizing to Rosendo ( cuyasen, 2012 ) , New Technology and media has changed the manner of touristry. Travelers turn to the cyberspace to research on possible finishs and do engagements online. They even include sharing their experiences of the trips they go to. The executive manager of Ctrip.com said that consumers know more about the industry and travel concerns can non do money from the information spread any longer. The past 10 old ages has empowered consumers greatly. A great bulk of travellers do their hunt online for engagements, travel ushers and visas. Harmonizing to John Liu, the executive vice-president and caput of Greater China at Google, 85 % of travellers do their research on the net and the mean traveller does 55 online hunts before a engagement. Comparing and looking for information is really easy now and all sorts of information are available on the cyberspace. Refering to Keith Evans, ( Evans, 1999-2012 ) with the detonation of technological promotions in the mid and late twentieth century, tourers discovered increasing entree to a turning array of finishs. From advancing finishs and pulling traveller attending to enabling instant reserves and payment aggregation, communicating engineering continues to exhibit a important impact on the touristry industry and travel in general. Communication engineering plays a considerable function in travel and touristry, as much of modern touristry revolves around the ability of tourer finishs to pass on their benefits to possible visitants and the ability of those visitants to make out to points of involvement at the finish. Advantages and disadvantages of engineering in the travel and touristry industry Harmonizing to leelingz, ( leelingz, 2011 ) presents, engineering has advanced in enormous springs and bounds. We can non conceive of the universe without technological progresss such as computing machine, telecastings, and machines and so on. However there are some advantages and disadvantages of engineering. First of all, engineerings play a really of import function in society because it makes life easier to populate on and less clip devouring. Technology has the ability to make cutoffs in working. Peoples do non hold to make all the difficult labour any longer. Peoples use engineering to be after their trip which makes it more convenient and easy. They can research finish to their ain gait, store around for the best menus and hotel trades, and do reserves right from your computing machine. On the contrary, engineering besides brings injury to our society. The booming of industrialisation and development causes pollutions to our universe. For illustration, the fume from the vehicl es and machines affects the quality of air and destruct the ozone bed. In add-on, engineerings besides create fiscal jobs in households because most of the engineerings are expensive like computing machines. Peoples that can non afford to purchase this sort of engineering will populate in a nerve-racking life. On my positions the of import of engineering in the travel and touristry industry is to acquire information through research, aid to increase the organisation gross, to acquire information across to their clients and other related organisations, delivers great velocity, reach audience that is physically separated from the transmitter and increase entree ability and openness in an organisation and bad portion about engineering is that it can make tenseness and struggle, easy to be over used, frequently lack privateness and can earnestly run out employment productiveness. But in my instance without engineering the industry could non maintain up their substructure to maintain pulling the visitant and maintain the topographic point in order. Recommendation For the recommendations, maintain off with the changing of engineering as engineering enhance and alteration make sure that the concern in the touristry industries can set to that alteration without any job arising. For any concern to boom a good client service representative is needed to portray to good quality that the concern has to offer .conclusion It can be concluded that good quality service is needed to any concern to boom whether it be touristry or any other concern and without engineering the concern will non be kept up to day of the month.

fiberoptics ENDOSCOPY essays

fiberoptics ENDOSCOPY essays Fiber optics produced by special methods from silica glass and quartz which replaced copper wire is very useful in telecommunications, long distance telephone lines and in examining internal parts of the body (endoscopy). Equipment for photography is available with all current fiber-optic endoscopes. Through a process known as total internal reflection, light rays beamed into the fiber can propagate within the core for great distances with remarkably little attenuation or reduction in intensity. In general, the methods of fiber production fall into three categories; (a) the extrusion method for synthetic fibers; (b) hot drawing of fibers from molten bulk material through an orifice; and (c) drawing of uncoated, coated and multiple fibers from assemblies of rods and tubes fed through a hollow cylindrical furnace. Three forms of fiber optics components have been proposed for the improvement of the image quality, field angle and photographic speed of various types of optical systems. These fiber optics elements, in the form of a field flattener, a conical condenser and distortion corrector, can be used separately or combined into a single unit called a Focon. MAKà NA MÃÅ"HENDà SLà Ãƒ Ãƒ  DEPARTMANI Gnmzde bakà ½r tellerin yerini alan silikon camà ½ndan ve kristalinden retilen fiber optikler, telekomnikasyonda, uzun mesafeli telefon hatlarà ½nda ve insan vcudunun ià § kà ½sà ½mlarà ½nà ½ inceleyen endoskopilerde kullanà ½lmaktadà ½r. Fotoà °raf ekipmanlarà ½nda da btn fiber-optik endoskoplara kullanà ½lmaktadà ½r. Tam ià § yansà ½ma olarak bilinen ià ¾lem yoluyla, fiberin ià §inde toplanan à ½Ãƒ ¾Ãƒ ½k à ½Ãƒ ¾Ãƒ ½nlarà ½, uzun mesafeler boyunca à ¾iddetinde kà §k bir azalma ve bozulmayla yol alabilmektedir. Genellikle, fiber retimleri à § kategoridedir; Sentetik fiber retiminde dà ½Ãƒ ¾Ãƒ ½na à §Ãƒ ½karma methodu; Erimià ¾ dkme maddelerden aà °Ãƒ ½zlarà ½na doà °ru oluà ¾an fiberle...

Robert Sengstacke Abbott Biography

Robert Sengstacke Abbott Biography Abbot was born in Georgia on November 24, 1870. His parents, Thomas and Flora Abbott were both former slaves. Abbott’s father died when he was young, and his mother remarried John Sengstacke, a German immigrant.   Abbott attended Hampton Institute in 1892 where he studied printing as a trade. While attending Hampton, Abbott toured with the Hampton Quartet, a group similar to the Fisk Jubilee Singers. He graduated in 1896 and two years later, he graduated from Kent College of Law in Chicago. Following law school, Abbott made several attempts to establish himself as an attorney in Chicago. Due to racial discrimination, he was unable to practice law. Newspaper Publisher: The Chicago Defender In 1905, Abbott founded The Chicago Defender. With an investment of twenty-five cents, Abbott published the first edition of  The Chicago Defender  by using his landlord’s kitchen to print copies of the paper. The first edition of the newspaper was an actual collection of news clippings from other publications as well as Abbotts reporting.   By 1916,  The Chicago Defender’s  circulation was 50,000 and it was considered one of the best African-American newspapers in the United States. Within two years, the circulation had reached 125,000 and by the early 1920s, it was well over 200,000.   From the outset, Abbott employed yellow journalistic tactics-sensational headlines and dramatic news accounts of African-American communities. The paper’s tone was militant. Writers  referred to African-Americans, not as black or negro but as the race. Graphic images of lynchings, assaults and other acts of violence against African-Americans were published prominently in the paper. These images were not present to scare its readers, but rather, to shed light on lynchings and other acts of violence that African-Americans endured throughout the United States.  Through its coverage of the  Red Summer of 1919, the publication used these race riots to campaign for anti-lynching legislation. As an African-American news publisher, Abbott’s mission was not only to print news stories, he had a nine-point mission that included: American race prejudice must be destroyedThe opening up of all trade-unions to blacks as well as whites.Representation in the Presidents CabinetEngineers, firemen, and conductors on all American railroads, and all jobs in government.Representation in all departments of the police forces over the entire United StatesGovernment schools open to all American citizens in preference to foreignersMotormen and conductors on surface, elevated and motor bus lines throughout AmericaFederal legislation to abolish lynching.Full enfranchisement of all American citizens. Abbott was a supporter of The Great Migration and wanted southern African-Americans to escape the economic disadvantages and social injustice that plagued the South. Writers such as Walter White and Langston Hughes served as columnists; Gwendolyn Brooks published one of her earliest poems in the pages of the publication. The Chicago Defender and the Great Migration   In an effort to push the Great Migration forward, Abbott held an event on May 15, 1917, called the Great Northern Drive. The Chicago Defender  published train schedules and job listings in its advertising pages as well as editorials, cartoons, and news articles to persuade African-Americans to relocate to northern cities. As a result of Abbott’s depictions of the North, The Chicago Defender became known as â€Å"the greatest stimulus that the migration had.†Ã‚   Once African-Americans had reached northern cities, Abbott used the pages of the publication not only to show horrors of the South, but also the pleasantries of the North.

Capital purchase justification Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Capital purchase justification - Assignment Example The purchase of the equipment is necessary to make the hospital run (Grantham, Haupt, Isbell, McClung, & Rettie, 2005). A CAT scan needs service providers. Selecting a service provider is always the responsibility of the procurement department. The procurement department will find a suitable supplier through researching the market. This will involve market survey on directories, form procurement colleagues, and the Internet. It will be necessary to search for more than three providers to evaluate. One of the economic advantages to deliver the CAT scan is that it will assist in saving cost by comparing prices and deliverability. Selection is made in terms of the provider that in delivering the CAT scan in time. We identified General Electric, Siemens and Medic Exchange. Selection process is done by choosing a provider from the phone book, Internet or using friends and family members. After settling for Siemens, the formal selection process is done. This was evaluation in terms of tech nical and financial evaluation. A contract was signed by the vice president because it was capital equipment which needed high authorization to Siemens to provide the CAT scan needed. It is necessary to the company to analyze the available options for making the right choice. The first step is to document organizational needs by putting the details and specifications by making the Vice President aware of our reasoning’s and justification for our actions. The company analyzed what Siemens could do concerning the CAT scan. The identifying potential sources were also considered by doing research of which organization is capable of providing the CAT scan. Information sent to Siemens is an introduction including contact information. A summary of business needs was prepared by drawing a proposal request for the CAT scan. An invitation to participate was sent to all three vendors for participation in the selection process. The date proposed was for a one-on-one discussion of key iss ues. The third step is to initiate vendor discussions on issues of the site and training or personnel to use the CAT scan. Then non-responsive vendors will be weeded out through both technical and financial evaluation. The fourth step is a final vendor round up. This is the final stage to make an offer and obtain the contract. One of the most important parts of the process is making a decision and sticking to it. This suggests reviewing material facts from the two meetings with each vendor, and a decision is made (Healthcare Financial Management Association (U.S.), 2009). A research article by Grantham et al. points out two aspects on how teams respond favorably to a request for information security budget costs justified with a clear ROI business case. There is also a developing concept of risk based ROI. The concept quantifies taking action of cost and risk associated and how this should be minimized by implementing a proper security infrastructure. This concept is used to purchas e insurance for the CAT scan. If a security breaches occurs as a result of not implementing the proper procedures, the associated costs far outweigh the cost to replace the CAT scan. This was an issue that was addressed with the vice president. To help avoid these liability costs is the goal. This is how the percentage of return on investment (ROI) is calculated. This is often the case when actual security risks are

Management data analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Management data analysis - Assignment Example Question 6: How many times per week do you deposit waste? The following table shows the results of the survey: Employees Gender Q 1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 1 Male yes 1 1 1 23 3 2 Male yes 2 3 1 45 12 3 Male No 2 3 3 38 6 4 Female Yes 1 2 3 52 4 5 Female No 3 2 3 28 5 6 Male yes 3 2 1 18 7 7 Female yes 3 3 3 27 8 8 Female 3 3 2 33 6 9 Male No 2 3 3 56 17 10 Male Yes 2 3 3 63 21 11 Female Yes 1 1 3 39 2 12 Female Yes 1 1 1 40 7 13 Female Yes 1 1 1 33 5 14 Male no 1 3 3 22 5 15 Male yes 1 1 3 20 18 16 Female Yes 2 3 1 18 4 17 Male No 3 3 3 34 9 18 Male No 3 2 1 50 12 19 Female no 3 2 3 52 19 20 Female Yes 2 2 1 61 13 21 Male Yes 2 2 1 56 4 22 Male no 1 2 3 44 15 23 Female Yes 1 3 3 42 17 24 Female Yes 1 3 1 19 17 25 Male No 1 2 3 26 10 26 Male No 1 1 1 23 3 27 Male Yes 2 3 1 45 12 28 Male no 2 3 3 38 6 29 Female No 1 2 3 52 4 30 Female No 3 2 3 28 5 31 Male no 3 2 1 18 10 32 Female No 3 3 3 27 8 33 Female no 3 2 3 33 6 34 Male Yes 2 3 3 20 10 35 Male yes 2 3 3 63 23 Table1: survey results Null hypothesis: There is enough evidence to show that support for the new waste policy was related to the volume of waste produced prior to the policy’s introduction. Table 2: Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .025a .001 -.030 5.81551 a. Predictors: (Constant), How much waste did you generate on a typical day Table 3: ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression .679 1 .679 .020 .888b Residual 1116.063 33 33.820 Total 1116.743 34 a. Dependent Variable: How many times per week do you visit the central re-cycling bins? b. Predictors: (Const

Common Core is Failing Our Education System

Common Core is Failing Our Education System I feel very connected to the issue of national testing and standards. I went to public school K-8 and private school 9-12 so I was able to see the issue and how classroom learning can go on both sides. My audience is Betsy DeVos. My research went well, there were a lot of topics on the issue so I didnt have a hard time finding a plethora of information from both sides. It took a while to find some really good articles though. My purpose is to try and get a state centered hand in standards and testing and to repeal Common Core. My only constraints are a series of mental health issues that popped up last year, (which is why I am writing my quest essay on that) but it isnt an excuse, just some background I suppose. I feel as if it isnt my best work, but I feel that way a lot because I have never really enjoyed my writing or been able to get into the process. My peer editors were Leo and Nils and they were both helpful to me. I was able to also get a lot of help at the writing center. Ryan ConnerCourtney BrognoEnglish 1453/16/2017 Common Core is Failing Our Education System In 2001, when the No Child Left Behind Act was passed, emphasis on standardized testing took the spotlight. No Child Left Behind and its successor, Common Core, created the phrase teaching to test. It implies that educators in K-12 classes are no longer trying to foster learning and critical thinking, but instead making sure their students are able to pass a test, deemed by the nation to be comprehensive of the knowledge they should have. Its intentions may have been to help keep students on a path to success but instead has only hindered the ability of students, myself included, as a whole. I, along with many other millennials, experienced the impact of these standards firsthand. Luckily, from early childhood my family and friends gave me the opportunity grow and develop my mind outside the classroom. I was pushed to excel in all aspects whether it be math, social studies, or art. It is something I deeply cherish and respect, but had it not been for these outside influences I wouldn t be where I am today. Going to public elementary and middle school and later a private high school allowed me to gain insight into the toll the creation of a national standard took on my education. The focus of my early education with standardized testing was heavily influenced by teachers focused on making sure we were prepared solely for the test given to each student at the end of the year. Classes were mundane and cookie cutter, no matter the topic. They all seemed to be teaching similar material in a similar fashion, with no room for students who fell behind. It was as if those who didnt succeed in class were further behind each year, with no way out. My idea of education and classroom dynamic changed when I switched to private high school. There were no national standards imposed on us, no standardized tests to take at the end of the year, and room for individuality when it came to your own education. The school decided where the bar of achievement, for every student, was to be set and helped achieve it by focusing on strengths and weaknesses on a case by case basis, truly allowing us to grow. Those students who were left behind in elementary and middle school were no longer left in a hole impossible to dig out of. These experiences allowed me to see that Common Core is detrimental to the education of students for a plethora of reasons, but primarily because of the students who are behind are in a rut, which is hard to dig out of. Instead, if we repeal Common Core while replacing it with more effective state and locally created standards then we would allow students from all situations and backgrounds to learn and be involved in their own education. No Child Left Behind (NCLB) took away funding from certain programs that had been federally supported and introduced standardized testing for most grades K-12, the scores of these tests to be made public all the way from school to state. Those same scores often determined not only how students were performing based on the standards, but also if instructors and staff would hold their jobs at the end of the year. Although this wasnt the first step towards standardized testing it is arguably the first major stepping stone towards what we have today, Common Core. Common Core can be viewed as a refinement of the NCLB. Common Core takes the issues of unclear and differing standards and boils it down to allow schools to understand where improvement can be made. It sounds great on paper, but in actuality faces many of the same problems NCLB created. It takes the local control and understanding out of the equation and punishes under-performing schools that arent able to teach the material eff ectively due to socio-economic issues in communities across the nation. (Bidwell) In the Sacramento region, 30 percent of economically disadvantaged students met English standards on the latest Common Core tests, compared with 63 percent of wealthier students. About 23 percent of economically disadvantaged students met math standards, compared with 53 percent of wealthier students. (Lambert) Nancy DeVos, I urge you to repeal Common Core, which as you state on your website you are not a supporter-period. Instead of repealing with no replacement, instead, find a new system in which the state governments gain control while the federal system is still involved. You would allow communities to nurture students on an individual level so that they can develop the skills and the mental ability they need to think critically instead of the teaching to the test that Common Core still holds. The article, The Common Core Brake Job And The Need For A National Standards Discussion by Alan Singer, states that Common Core as a whole is failing the nations students by its inability to prepare and teach students in an effective way. Although Singer states that he is an opponent of Common Core, there needs to be an education curriculum in place. Common Core was muddled with corporations and individuals who wanted to profit from education instead of creating, and later refining, a system that would be adopted by 45 of the states. There must be more done before a new system is made to truly try to understand how a childs mind develops and how to create goals that cater towards it. Singer advocates that during his time teaching he was able to learn that Teaching means engaging student interest, not handing out scripted activity sheets with text selected by highly paid consultants using computer algorithms. He believes teaching is successful when you are truthful and cater towards t he real level of your students so that you can challenge them more and they can become invested in their education, not just a score on a test. The idea of replacing Common Core with a different program is thought to be near impossible to supporters. The article, How hard would it be to replace the Common Core with something better? by Valerie Strauss, goes into detail about how changing the standards from Common Core to a different program would not just be possible, but beneficial. She adds a piece to her article by Sandra Stotsky, a professor of academic reform and previous commissioner of the Massachusetts Department of Education. Massachusetts standards before Common Core had nothing in common with the program in place today. Yet, they were able to create such a strong education system of standards and teaching that Almost all the students at the Advanced level and about 80 percent of the students at the Proficient level who had enrolled in four-year public colleges and universities in the Bay State in 2005 needed no remediation in mathematics or reading. (Stotsky). Their programs, starting back in 1993, were based around bringing students of all backgrounds to the same level. They overhauled school funding and specifically put a majority of it towards districts with low-income children. The money was used to update textbooks, hire and train teachers, and create new classes among the many other aspects they were able to improve. And with these changes, student test scores and graduation rates slowly improved. Today, the district says nearly 90 percent of its high school graduates go on to some form of post-secondary education up from 70 percent before. (Carapezza) Stotsky believes that their programs and standards allowed minorities to excel and that Common Core does the exact opposite. In her experience, the standards they created were, in fact, easy to implement, contrary to opposing beliefs. Her closing suggestion is to ask each Department of Education to send out an anonymous survey to English, math, and science teachers for information on how to revise the states standards. A more recent example is that Missouri recently replaced Common Core standards. The article Missouri education officials replace Common Core standards by Summer Ballentine explains the changes. The State Board of Education passed a new set of goals for K-12 in four areas. The areas covered are English, Math, Science, and Social Studies, the first two were already covered by Common Core but the last two are new additions. They want to have a more comprehensive education goal while allowing the local schools to plan how to reach them. (Ballentine) They are in the process of creating their own tests to match the learning goals set by the state. This initiative is similar to what Massachusetts did in their public school system to reach the level of proficiency and success they are known for today. Although, it differs slightly in that Missouri is taking what Common Core does and is trying to improve upon it, instead of scrapping the idea as a whole. This seems to be the best of both worl ds, having a standard set of goals for the state as a whole while allowing schools to take control of how the students they teach will be able to reach said goals. In Jennifer Marshall and Lindsey Burkes article Why National Standards Wont Fix American Education: Misalignment of Power and Incentives they go into great detail about the root issue behind national standards and testing. A misconception about national standards is the idea that national standards are necessary for parents to be able to gauge the performance of their child compared to others across the country. Found on the Common Core State Standards Initiatives website, the common core state standards will enable participating states to work together to make expectations clear to parents, teachers, and the general public. Their answer as to why national involvement is the better option fails to address why or how national standards and testing is improving the country. The information parents need is already available through programs such as the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Student and school performance is in existence, and has been since NCLB, but there can be a lack of transparency in some states. Marshall states If access to information has been inadequate, that does not justify a national standards and testing regime. Rather, policies should insist on clear reporting of the essential data to parents and other taxpayers. In the same article the authors created a list of what state policymakers should do. Strengthening state standards and tests would challenge students while also being able to have the control to raise the challenge as the years went on, like Massachusetts. Marshall believes States with outstanding standards and tests have taken great pains to ensure proper and precise learning sequencing. This is appropriate at the state level, where teacher certification and other integrated factors of a quality education system are determined. Allowing states control of their standards would foster a better curriculum and higher achieving students, as seen by Massachusetts. Another initiative to be taken is state publishing of school test scores readily available to parents. This would enable transparency and accountability within the state so that schools would push towards the standards outlined by the state. Common Core is failing our students, but if it were to be repealed and replaced with a state centered curriculum and testing we would prosper, not only as a nation, but as individuals. Teaching the test is detrimental to all students but it especially hurts those who dont have the initial drive, internal or external, and fall behind. The promise from my high school was that each and every one of us were to be ready for the daily rigor higher education fosters upon graduation. I firmly believe getting an education based around an individual set of standards, state-made and locally carried out, will help them reach goals they didnt think was possible, no matter the background they come from. Works Cited Ballentine, Summer. Missouri Education Officials Replace Common Core Standards. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis Post-Dispatch, 20 Apr. 2016. Web. 26 Feb. 2017. . Bidwell, Allie. The History of Common Core State Standards. U.S. News. U.S. News, 27 Feb. 2014. Web. 3 Mar. 16. . Carapezza, Kirk. How Massachusetts Schools Went From The Middle Of The Pack To First Place. On Campus. WGBH.org, 24 Apr. 2016. Web. 16 Mar. 2017. . Frequently Asked Questions. Common Core State Standards Initiative. Corestandards.org, n.d. Web. 16 Mar. 2017. . Lambert, Diana. Poor Students Lose Ground with Common Core Testing. The Sacramento Bee. Sacbee.com, 22 Sept. 2015. Web. 16 Mar. 2017. . Marshall, Jennifer A. Why National Standards Wont Fix American Education: Misalignment of Power and Incentives. The Heritage Foundation. Heritage.org, 21 May 2010. Web. 16 Mar. 2017. . McCluskey, Neal. Behind the Curtain: Assessing the Case for National Curriculum Standards. Cato Institute. Cato.org, 17 Feb. 2010. Web. 16 Mar. 2017. . Singer, Alan. The Common Core Brake Job And The Need For A National Standards Discussion. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 05 Jan. 2017. Web. 6 Mar. 2017. .

Fiction and Literary Works Essay

With that said, it is important to remember that all literary works cannot always be easily classified into a single genre. Moreover, literary works which might be classified as belonging to one genre might possess many qualities more typical of other genres. For example, Shakespeare’s Macbeth is classified as drama, but in many respects takes the form of poetry. In other words, sometimes the differences between categories like drama, poetry, and the short story are not so easily defined. Often a short story might contain poetic or dramatic qualities, or a poem might include narrative and dramatic features. In your post, summarize the major similarities and differences between the forms of drama, poetry, and the short story. Demonstrate your ideas with textual examples from the course readings. In your response, include at least one example of each literary form. If you wish, you may also point to examples which indicate the blurring of literary genres (e.g., the poetic qualities of Macbeth or the dramatic elements of Gift of the Magi). There are so much to say when it comes to similarities with drama, poetry and a short story. Personally I see that all three have some subliminal message for the audience whether it is lessons learn or an experience personal to the writer. In literary perspectives, like mentioned above, sometimes a poem or short story can merge with another genre such as drama. An example of a short story that can be drama is perhaps â€Å"The Necklace† because the story is about a lady who borrows and loses something her friend lent her and went through so much trouble to replace it instead of coming clean with the friend. A drama is meant to have characters that perform and we see this is a short story known as â€Å"I’m Going† where we see the characters clearly speaking and also we get narrative information to help the audience understand the plot and setting. Poetry is written in different formats or rhythms but can also tell a story but does not always have a plot. All have some sort of tone to set the seriousness or relax humor of the literary work. â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz† is a poem which tells a story of a father and son yet there are also dramatic features as the story is told.